الإمبراطورية الإثيوبية (السليمانية)

المنطقة التقريبية للسيطرة ≈ تقريبي

1. OpenHistoricalMap contributors, relation 2690843 "Ethiopian Empire" (1889–1928-08-02), CC0 1.0; no source tag [low]
   الهندسة: OpenHistoricalMap contributors, relation 2690843 "Ethiopian Empire" (1889–1928-08-02), CC0 1.0; no source tag
   المصادر: UNESCO International Scientific Committee General History of Africa, IV: Africa from the Twelfth to the Sixteenth Century; UNESCO International Scientific Committee General History of Africa, V: Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century; H.A. Ibrahim (with B.A. Ogot) The Sudan in the nineteenth century (General History of Africa VI, ch.14); A.A. Abdussalam & F.S. Abusedra (Part II) (1985) The colonial economy: North Africa (General History of Africa VII, ch.17); Wikipedia contributors Ethiopian Empire
2. OpenHistoricalMap contributors, relation 2923091 "Ethiopian Empire" (1928-08-02–1936-05-09), CC0 1.0; no source tag [low]
   الهندسة: OpenHistoricalMap contributors, relation 2923091 "Ethiopian Empire" (1928-08-02–1936-05-09), CC0 1.0; no source tag
   المصادر: UNESCO International Scientific Committee General History of Africa, IV: Africa from the Twelfth to the Sixteenth Century; UNESCO International Scientific Committee General History of Africa, V: Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century; H.A. Ibrahim (with B.A. Ogot) The Sudan in the nineteenth century (General History of Africa VI, ch.14); A.A. Abdussalam & F.S. Abusedra (Part II) (1985) The colonial economy: North Africa (General History of Africa VII, ch.17); Wikipedia contributors Ethiopian Empire
3. OpenHistoricalMap contributors, relation 2803441 "Occupied Enemy Territory Administration in Ethiopia" (1941-11-27–1942-01-31), CC0 1.0; no source tag [low]
   الهندسة: OpenHistoricalMap contributors, relation 2803441 "Occupied Enemy Territory Administration in Ethiopia" (1941-11-27–1942-01-31), CC0 1.0; no source tag
   المصادر: UNESCO International Scientific Committee General History of Africa, IV: Africa from the Twelfth to the Sixteenth Century; UNESCO International Scientific Committee General History of Africa, V: Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century; H.A. Ibrahim (with B.A. Ogot) The Sudan in the nineteenth century (General History of Africa VI, ch.14); A.A. Abdussalam & F.S. Abusedra (Part II) (1985) The colonial economy: North Africa (General History of Africa VII, ch.17); Wikipedia contributors Ethiopian Empire
4. OpenHistoricalMap contributors, relation 2803446 "Ethiopia (1942-1952)" (1942-01-31–1952), CC0 1.0; no source tag [low]
   الهندسة: OpenHistoricalMap contributors, relation 2803446 "Ethiopia (1942-1952)" (1942-01-31–1952), CC0 1.0; no source tag
   المصادر: UNESCO International Scientific Committee General History of Africa, IV: Africa from the Twelfth to the Sixteenth Century; UNESCO International Scientific Committee General History of Africa, V: Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century; H.A. Ibrahim (with B.A. Ogot) The Sudan in the nineteenth century (General History of Africa VI, ch.14); A.A. Abdussalam & F.S. Abusedra (Part II) (1985) The colonial economy: North Africa (General History of Africa VII, ch.17); Wikipedia contributors Ethiopian Empire
5. OpenHistoricalMap contributors, relation 2839747 "Ethiopian–Eritrean Federation (1952-1962)" (1952–1962), CC0 1.0; no source tag [low]
   الهندسة: OpenHistoricalMap contributors, relation 2839747 "Ethiopian–Eritrean Federation (1952-1962)" (1952–1962), CC0 1.0; no source tag
   المصادر: UNESCO International Scientific Committee General History of Africa, IV: Africa from the Twelfth to the Sixteenth Century; UNESCO International Scientific Committee General History of Africa, V: Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century; H.A. Ibrahim (with B.A. Ogot) The Sudan in the nineteenth century (General History of Africa VI, ch.14); A.A. Abdussalam & F.S. Abusedra (Part II) (1985) The colonial economy: North Africa (General History of Africa VII, ch.17); Wikipedia contributors Ethiopian Empire
6. OpenHistoricalMap contributors, relation 2803440 "Ethiopia (1962-1991)" (1962–1991-09-15), CC0 1.0; no source tag [low]
   الهندسة: OpenHistoricalMap contributors, relation 2803440 "Ethiopia (1962-1991)" (1962–1991-09-15), CC0 1.0; no source tag
   المصادر: UNESCO International Scientific Committee General History of Africa, IV: Africa from the Twelfth to the Sixteenth Century; UNESCO International Scientific Committee General History of Africa, V: Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century; H.A. Ibrahim (with B.A. Ogot) The Sudan in the nineteenth century (General History of Africa VI, ch.14); A.A. Abdussalam & F.S. Abusedra (Part II) (1985) The colonial economy: North Africa (General History of Africa VII, ch.17); Wikipedia contributors Ethiopian Empire

نقاط مرجعية

• غوندار (علامة مرجعية) [medium] — R. Pankhurst (ch.15), in J.F.A. Ajayi (ed.) (1989 (abridged 1998 reprint on box)) General History of Africa, VI: Africa in the Nineteenth Century until the 1880s – ch.15 'Ethiopia and Somalia' pp. 391, 393